Arteriovenous (AV) Fistula

The Safest and Most Reliable Access for Long-Term Dialysis

For patients on long-term hemodialysis, an AV Fistula is the gold-standard access—strong, durable, and designed to provide smooth dialysis for years. At Renacare, every AV fistula is planned with precision, created by experienced vascular surgeons, and monitored closely by our nephrologists to ensure excellent outcomes.

What Is an AV Fistula?

An AV Fistula is a connection made between an artery and a vein, usually in the arm. Once created, the vein becomes stronger and larger, allowing dialysis needles to be inserted safely and efficiently. It is your natural access made from your own blood vessels, without any artificial tube or catheter.

Why AV Fistula Is the Best Choice

Lowest infection risk compared to catheters

  • Best long-term survival and durability
  • Fewer hospital visits
  • Better blood flow, meaning smoother and more effective dialysis
  • Very low chances of clotting
  • More comfortable than repeated catheter care
An AV fistula gives patients freedom, confidence, and stability during their dialysis journey.

When to Create an AV Fistula

We recommend creating a fistula:

  • At least 6–8 weeks before dialysis starts (when possible)
  • When a patient wants long-term or home hemodialysis
  • When transitioning from a temporary or permanent catheter
  • Before the existing access starts to fail
Early planning helps the fistula mature well, providing long-term reliable access.

How AV Fistula Surgery Is Done at Renacare

Performed by expert vascular surgeons

  • Short procedure (30–45 minutes)
  • Minimal discomfort
  • Usually done under local anesthesia
  • Go home the same day
  • No major restrictions afterward
Our team provides detailed instructions to ensure the fistula matures well and stays healthy.

Fistula Maturation and Care

A fistula needs time to grow stronger after surgery. This is called the maturation period.

Signs of a good fistula:

  • A soft thrill or vibration under the skin
  • Visible enlargement of the vein
  • Easy flow during dialysis

Renacare Support:

  • Regular check-ups
  • Ultrasound mapping when needed
  • Guidance on arm exercises
  • Continuous monitoring during dialysis
    We make sure your fistula matures properly and stays strong.

What Patients Should Avoid

To protect your fistula, avoid:
  • Blood pressure checks on that arm
  • Blood draws or IV lines
  • Sleeping on the fistula arm
  • Tight clothing or watches on the arm
  • Lifting heavy weights in the early days
Proper care ensures your fistula lasts for years without complications.

AV Fistula for Home Hemodialysis

For patients who want greater independence, better outcomes, and flexible timings, a well-functioning fistula is the preferred access for home hemodialysis. RenaCare’s team ensures your access is safe, strong, and ready for advanced home treatments.

The Renacare Promise

Nephrologist-Led Monitoring

  • Strict protocols for infection control
  • Regular access evaluations
  • Early detection of any issues
  • Patient-centered care throughout
Your AV fistula is your lifeline, and we protect it with precision, experience, and continuous follow-up.

AV Fistula at Renacare
Safe. Strong. Built to Last.